Ibisobanuro bigufi:
UKUBOKO FOLD SOLAR PANEL YAKORESHEJWE MUBIKORWA BYA elegitoroniki
Imirasire y'izuba ni isoko isukuye, ishobora kuvugururwa kandi yuzuye imbaraga zikoreshwa mu binyejana byinshi.Izuba ni reaction ya kirimbuzi isanzwe itanga ingufu nyinshi, zishobora gukoreshwa hifashishijwe imirasire y'izuba cyangwa imirasire y'izuba.
Imirasire y'izuba, izwi kandi nka sisitemu ya Photovoltaque (PV), ihindura urumuri rw'izuba amashanyarazi.Ikibaho kigizwe na selile yifotora ikurura urumuri rwizuba kandi ikabyara amashanyarazi ataziguye (DC).Amashanyarazi ya DC noneho ahindurwamo amashanyarazi asimburana (AC) akoresheje inverter, ishobora gukoreshwa mumashanyarazi amazu, ubucuruzi, ndetse nabaturage bose.
Ku rundi ruhande, imirasire y'izuba, ikoresha ubushyuhe buturuka ku zuba kugira ngo itange umwuka, ushobora gukoreshwa mu gukoresha amashanyarazi na moteri.Izi sisitemu zikoreshwa kenshi mumashanyarazi manini kugirango atange amashanyarazi mumijyi n'uturere.
Usibye inyungu z’ibidukikije, ingufu z'izuba nazo zifite inyungu mu bukungu.Ihanga imirimo mu gukora, kuyishyiraho, no gufata neza imirasire y'izuba hamwe na sisitemu y'izuba.Imirasire y'izuba kandi igabanya kwishingikiriza ku bicanwa biva mu kirere, bikaba ari umutungo utagira ingano kandi bigira uruhare mu ihindagurika ry'ikirere.
Igiciro cy'ingufu z'izuba cyaragabanutse cyane uko imyaka yagiye ihita, bituma bihendutse kubafite amazu nubucuruzi.Mubyukuri, mu bice bimwe na bimwe byisi, ingufu zizuba ubu zihendutse kuruta amakara cyangwa amashanyarazi akomoka kuri gaze.
Hariho ubwoko bwinshi bwizuba ryizuba riboneka kumasoko, harimo monocry stalline, stalline polycry, hamwe na firime yoroheje.Buri bwoko bwibibaho bifite ibyiza byabwo nibibi, bitewe n’ahantu, ikirere, n’ingufu zikoreshwa n’umukoresha.
Guverinoma n’imiryango ku isi bashora imari cyane mu bushakashatsi n’iterambere ry’izuba, hagamijwe kuzamura imikorere yacyo kandi ihendutse.Gukoresha ingufu z'izuba ni ngombwa kugirango ejo hazaza harambye, kuko itanga isoko y'ingufu zisukuye, zizewe, kandi zihendutse.
Mu gusoza, ingufu z'izuba ni tekinoroji itanga ikizere ifite ubushobozi bwo guhindura uburyo tubyara no gukoresha amashanyarazi.Inyungu zayo nyinshi zituma iba amahitamo meza kubafite amazu, ubucuruzi, na leta kimwe.Hamwe nogukomeza gushora no guhanga udushya, ingufu zizuba zirashobora kugira uruhare runini mugushinga ejo hazaza heza, harambye kuri twese.