Ese ibinyabiziga bishya byingufu bizaba inzira mubushinwa mugihe kizaza?

Iterambere ry'Ubushinwaisoko rishya ryimodokayakiriwe neza cyane cyane kurwego rwisi.Ubushinwa bwabaye isoko rinini ry’imodoka nini ku isi.None, ibinyabiziga bishya byingufu zUbushinwa bizahinduka icyerekezo kizaza?Iyi ngingo izaganira ku isoko, politiki ya leta, no guteza imbere inganda.、

Mbere na mbere, isoko rikenewe ni kimwe mu bintu by'ingenzi mu gusuzuma niba imodoka nshya z’ingufu z’Ubushinwa zahindutse inzira.Mugihe ikibazo cy’ingufu ku isi n’ibibazo by’ibidukikije bigenda byiyongera, icyifuzo cy’amahitamo arambye yo gutwara abantu gikomeje kwiyongera.Nkibidukikije byangiza ibidukikije kandi bikora neza, ibinyabiziga bishya byingufu bifite amahirwe menshi yo kuzamura isoko.

As isoko rinini ku isi, Ubushinwa bukenera isoko rya miliyari z'abantu bizatera kwamamara no guteza imbere ibinyabiziga bishya bitanga ingufu.Mugihe ingendo zimodoka zikoresha amashanyarazi zikomeje kwiyongera kandi ibikorwa remezo byo kwishyuza bikomeje gutera imbere, icyifuzo cyibinyabiziga bishya byingufu bizagenda byiyongera.

Icya kabiri, inkunga ya leta no kunganira bigira uruhare runini mugutezimbere isoko rishya ryimodoka.Guverinoma y'Ubushinwa yashyizeho politiki yo gushimangira guteza imbere ikwirakwizwa ry'imodoka nshya z’ingufu, nk'inkunga yo kugura imodoka, guhagarara ku buntu n'ibindi byiza.Ishyirwaho rya politiki ntirigabanya gusa umutwaro wo kugura imodoka z’abaguzi, ahubwo binateza imbere guhangana n’imodoka nshya zifite ingufu.

Byongeye kandi, guverinoma y'Ubushinwa nayo yatanze inkunga ikomeyeibinyabiziga bishya byingufu zikoranabuhangan'iterambere mu nganda, guteza imbere iterambere ryihuse ry’inganda nshya z’imodoka binyuze mu ishoramari, inkunga R&D no gutera inkunga isoko.

Icya gatatu, iterambere ryinganda nishingiro ryingenzi ryo gusuzuma niba ibinyabiziga bishya byingufu byahindutse inzira.Nyuma yimyaka yiterambere, inganda nshya z’ingufu z’Ubushinwa zageze ku musaruro udasanzwe.Mbere ya byose, kubijyanye na tekinoroji ya batiri, tekinoroji ya batiri ya lithium yo mu Bushinwa yabaye ku isonga ku isi kandi ibaye uruganda runini rwa litiro ku isi.Icya kabiri, mubijyanye no gukora ibinyabiziga byamashanyarazi, amasosiyete akora ibinyabiziga byamashanyarazi mubushinwa yagiye agaragara buhoro buhoro, kandi ibicuruzwa byinshi byapiganwa byagaragaye buhoro buhoro.Byongeye kandi, kubaka ibikorwa remezo byo kwishyuza nabyo birihuta, bitanga ingwate kurikumenyekanisha ingufu nshyaibinyabiziga.Ibyavuye muri iri terambere ry’inganda bizarushaho guteza imbere izamuka ry’isoko rishya ry’imodoka z’Ubushinwa.

Muri make, ukurikije uko isoko rikenewe, politiki ya leta n’iterambere ry’inganda, biteganijwe ko imodoka nshya z’ingufu z’Ubushinwa zizaba icyerekezo kizaza.Guteza imbere cyane isoko ry’isoko, gushyigikirwa cyane na politiki ya leta n’ibisubizo bitangaje mu iterambere ry’inganda byashizeho urufatiro rukomeye rwo kumenyekanisha no guteza imbere ibinyabiziga bishya by’ingufu mu Bushinwa.Nubwo hakiri ibibazo bimwe na bimwe mubikorwa byiterambere, nkurugero rwurugendo, kwishyuza ibikoresho byubatswe nigiciro, hamwe niterambere ryiterambere ryikoranabuhanga hamwe no gukura kw'isoko bikomeje, ibyo bibazo bizakemuka buhoro buhoro.Bikekwa ko mu gihe kiri imbere, ibinyabiziga bishya by’ingufu by’Ubushinwa bizahinduka inzira nyamukuru yo gutwara abantu no gutanga umusanzu mwiza mu kubaka umuryango w’icyatsi na karuboni nkeya.