Ni ryari igihe cyiza cyo gushiraho urugomero rwamashanyarazi?

Umuntu yabajije, ni ryari igihe cyiza cyo gushyiraho amashanyarazi yumuriro?

Muri rusange abantu bemeza ko Nyakanga aricyo gihe cyiza kuriingufu z'izuba, ariko ni ukuri ko izuba ari ryinshi mu cyi.Hariho ibyiza n'ibibi.Imirasire y'izuba ihagije mu cyi izamura ingufu z'amashanyarazi mugihe cyo kubyara amashanyarazi, ariko impeshyi izana Hazard nayo igomba kwirinda.Kurugero, ubushyuhe bwimpeshyi buri hejuru, ubuhehere buri hejuru, imvura iraremereye, kandi ikirere gikaze ni kenshi.Izi zose ni ingaruka mbi zimpeshyi.

1. Izuba ryiza

Ububasha bwo gutanga amashanyarazi ya moderi ya fotovoltaque bizatandukana mubihe bitandukanye byizuba.Mu mpeshyi, inguni y'izuba iri hejuru kuruta mu gihe cy'itumba, ubushyuhe burakwiriye, kandi izuba rirahagije.Kubwibyo, nibyiza guhitamoamashanyarazimuri iki gihembwe.

2. Gukoresha ingufu nyinshi

Ubushyuhe buzamuka,amashanyarazi yo mu rugogukoresha nabyo biriyongera.Gushyira urugo rwamashanyarazi murugo birashobora gukoresha ingufu za Photovoltaque kugirango uzigame ibiciro byamashanyarazi.

3.Ingaruka ziterwa nubushyuhe

Ibikoresho byo mu rugo bifotora amashanyarazi hejuru yinzu bifite ingaruka zimwe na zimwe zo gukumira, zishobora kugira ingaruka z "ubushyuhe mu gihe cy'itumba n'ubukonje mu cyi".Ubushyuhe bwo mu nzu bw'igisenge cya Photovoltaque burashobora kugabanuka kuri dogere 3 kugeza kuri 5.Mugihe ubushyuhe bwinyubako bugenzurwa, Irashobora kandi kugabanya cyane gukoresha ingufu zumuyaga.

4. Kugabanya umuvuduko w'amashanyarazi

Shyiramo amashanyarazi y’amashanyarazi kandi ufate icyitegererezo cy '“kwifashisha mu kwifashisha no guhuza amashanyarazi y’amashanyarazi arenze”, ashobora kugurisha leta amashanyarazi kandi bikagabanya igitutu cy’ikoreshwa ry’amashanyarazi muri sosiyete.

5. Kuzigama ingufu no kugabanya ibyuka bihumanya

Kubera ko igihugu cyanjye muri iki gihe ingufu z’amashanyarazi zikiganjemo ingufu z’amashanyarazi, amashanyarazi asanzwe akora ku bushobozi bwuzuye mu gihe cyo gukoresha ingufu nyinshi, kandi imyuka ya karuboni nayo iriyongera.Mu buryo nk'ubwo, ikirere kizakurikiraho.Isaha yose ya kilowatt y'amashanyarazi yakozwe ihwanye no kugabanya ibiro 0.272 byangiza imyuka ya karubone na 0.785 bya karuboni ya dioxyde de carbone.Sisitemu yo gutanga amashanyarazi ya kilowatt 1 irashobora kubyara amashanyarazi kilowatt-1200 mu mwaka, ibyo bikaba bihwanye no gutera metero kare 100 y'ibiti no kugabanya ikoreshwa ry'amakara hafi toni 1.

Umuntu yabajije, ni ryari igihe cyiza cyo gushyiraho amashanyarazi yumuriro?Muri rusange abantu bemeza ko Nyakanga ari igihe cyiza cyo gukoresha ingufu z'izuba, ariko ni ukuri ko izuba ari ryinshi mu cyi.Hariho ibyiza n'ibibi.Imirasire y'izuba ihagije mu cyi izamura ingufu z'amashanyarazi mugihe cyo kubyara amashanyarazi, ariko impeshyi izana Hazard nayo igomba kwirinda.Kurugero, ubushyuhe bwimpeshyi buri hejuru, ubuhehere buri hejuru, imvura iraremereye, kandi ikirere gikaze ni kenshi.Izi zose ni ingaruka mbi zimpeshyi.